Getting Started with Python Tkinter Tutorial

Mahesh Sharma
4 min readSep 8, 2021

What is Tkinter?

Tkinter is GUI library of Python. Tinkter was integrated with Python to make it easy and fast to create GUI applications. It gives the Tk GUI Toolkit a powerful object-oriented GUI.

Tkinter is Python’s interface for the Tk GUI toolkit. Tkter and Tinkter can be used on Unix as well as Windows platforms. ActiveState maintains Tk, but it is not part of Python.

For a long time, Tk /Tcl was an integral part Python. The tkinter.tix Tkinter is the package and Tkinter its extension. These modules offer a robust and platform-independent window toolkit.

Tcl/Tk is a thin layer that sits on top of the Tkinter package. It is oriented towards objects. Tkinter does not require you to write Tcl code. However, it is worth checking the Tk documentation and sometimes the Tcl documentation. This is a set of wrappers used to implement Tk widgets in this programming languages as Python classes.

The internal Tkinter module however, provides a Thread-safe Mechanism that allows interaction between Python & Tcl

Tkinter’s quality is its integration with Python and ease of use. Although the standard documentation is not very good, it has excellent resources that include tutorials, references, and a book. Its outdated appearance was also a problem. Tk 8.5 improved it.

Python has many options for creating Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs). Below are some of the options:

Tkinter It is the interface to the Tk Graphical User Interface, (GUI), that Python ships. It typically includes the following:

  • WxPython It is an open-source framework for Python that is used to build the Windows platform.
  • Python Python, a Java Python port, provides seamless access Java class libraries for Python scripts running on the local machine. There are many other interfaces available online.

The command line to run “Python m tkinter” on Windows must open a dialog box. This will display a Tk interface that will allow you to verify that the software is properly installed. You can also view the Tk/Tcl documentation.

tkinter documePython Tkinterntation

For a long time, Tk / TCl was an integral part of Python. It provides Python programmers with the Tkinter package and its extension. The tkinter.tix module and the tkinter.ttk module provide a robust, platform-independent, window toolkit.

Tcl/Tk is just a layer over the Tkinter package. It’s oriented to objects. The internal module tkinter provides a thread-safe framework for Python and Tcl interaction.

Tkinter is simple and often comes with Python. Even though the documentation is not very good, it does have some great material, including videos, guides, books, and other resources. Tkinter’s outdated appearance and feel is another reason for being admired. Tk 8.5 has significantly improved it.

Take a Look at Tcl/Tk -

  • These classes can be used to organize functions within a single namespace.
  • Tk should only be used once in an application. It is not necessary for programmers to install it in the system. Each time a class is installed, the host system automatically creates one.
  • The class Tk does not allow for installation. It is only intended to be used as a sub classification in order to give widgets a “realistic” feel (it is called ‘abstract class’ in C ++).).

Mapping Tk Basic to Tkinter

  • Tkinter class constructors respond to class commands in Tk
  • The development time that is given to an object by its new name implies its master. Master are explicitly stated or, in other words, they’re specified in Tkinter.
  • Geto to map Tkinter to Tkbasic Setting Option and do the following:

A list of tags and values lists the configuration options available in Tk. Keyword arguments are used to specify the instance constructor option. It creates instances-indices or calls to existing instances. It can be found in dictionary format.

  • You can use the widget name in Tk to invoke a widget. Follow it with an action name and possibly parameters. To invoke widget behavior, you can use Tkinter’s class instance methods. Tkinter/init.py lists all actions and methods that a widget can perform.
  • Packer can be given a widget (geometry manger) by calling it pack with optional reasons. This functionality is retained in the Pack class in Tkinter, and all forms of the pack command can be implemented as methods. All packing methods are inherited from the Packer, which is subclassified in tkinter widgets. The Geometry manager can find additional information about the Form in the documentation of tkinter.tix.

Tkinter and Tkinter:

The top:

Your App Here (Python).

A Python application makes a tkinter call.

tkinter (Package for Python)

It is included in the package tkinter (e.g., creating a button widget). It interprets arguments and commands. It also changes the arguments and commands into a format that looks as if they were passed from a Tkscript instead of a Python script in the GUI app calls.

_tkinter ©

A function in C_tkinter passes the commands and their arguments through it.

Widget Tk (C & Tcl).

C can make calls to C modules. This includes the C function of Tk library. Tk is an addition to C and Tcl. For widgets that combine predefined behavior with widgets, the Tcl portion is used. The package will be executed once the Python tkinter package has been imported into the code. This is the only time that the package gets executed.

Tk ©.

It maps the Tk component.

Xlib ©.

The Xlib library can be used to draw graphics on your computer.

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Mahesh Sharma

Hey, I'm Mahesh Sharma, a passionate digital marketer with 10+ years of experience in the field. I'll be sharing topics such as SEO, SMO, PPC/ SEM.